Kumite Tactics - Brief Guide
DISTANCE
Fight at a distance which suits you and/or which is
unsuitable for your opponent.
Crowding taller opponents, so their longer reach is of no
advantage to them.
keep well back from those who prefer punches, so they
are forced always to step forward, or to rely on kicks.
Don’t let the opponent corner you.
Always move as far as is necessary to make an
opponents attack miss - but no further.
TIMING
The aggressive fighter will move in as soon as you begin
a technique - but watch out for feints! (where the
opponents pretends to start an attack to draw you out
then delivers a technique).
Always look at the opponents head and shoulders, and
when they move be ready.
The defensive fighter waits until the opponents
technique has failed, then moves in even as it is being
retrieved.
Kicks take a long time to pull back and until they are, the
opponent’s defensive shield will be weak.
But never move too far away as you avoid the attack or it
will take too long to closer again.
If you naturally are an aggressive fighter, then practice
being a defensive fighter too because that way, you will
double your capabilities.
LINE
Always try and inch your way onto the closed side
of the opponent so they always have to turn
before he/she can launch an attack/technique at
you.
Practise this by taking up left fighting stance
against somone in left stance, and by moving until
both your front feet are in line. Then turn your
body slightly so you face the opponent directly.
They are now turned slightly away from you.
TARGETING
Straight punches into the face close off the opponents view.
Circular strikes are not nearly so effective, though they can
creep in around the very edge of the opponent’s defensive
shield.
Aim your front kicks high and to the side of your opponents
chest, where they are difficult to block.
COMBINATIONS
Overload the opponent’s defensive shield by a flurry of effective
techniques. .
The techniques must arrive at their targets in quick succession,
otherwise your opponent will see them as single techniques
and the advantage will be lost.
Space the attacking techniques out , so one goes for the face
and the second to the low stomach etc.. this forces the
opponent to switch his attention from high to low.
Mix circular with straight techniques to make things even more
difficult for them.
PSYCHE OUT THE OPPONENT
try stamping down hard with your lead foot, as though you
intend to go into your opponent - How do they react?
If they pull back from you, then they are a defensive fighter and
you should hold back so they have to switch onto being an
attacker.
If they advance towards you, then they are an attacking fighter
and you should immediately put them on the defensive by
pushing forward and closing them down.
VARY YOUR FIGHTING HABITS
We all have favourite techniques and tactics that tend to appear
at every sparring session. Make sure the opponent doesn’t ‘suss
out’ your next move by being too predictable.
Change your fighting stance side often and be an attacker AND a
Defender.
Abridged - Traditional Karate Magazine (June 2000)